Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) \(A=\sqrt{1-4a+4a^2}-2a\)
b) \(B=x-2y-\sqrt{x^2-4xy+4y^2}\)
c) \(C=2x-1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}}{x-5}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức:
a. \(\sqrt{1-4a+4a^2}-2a\)
b. \(x-2y-\sqrt{x^2-4xy+4y^2}\)
c. \(x^2+\sqrt{x^4-8x^2+16}\)
d. \(2x-1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}}{x-5}\)
e. \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x^4-4x^2+4}}{x^2-2}\)
f. \(\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)^2}+\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{x^2-8x+16}}\)
\(a.\sqrt{1-4a+4a^2}-2a=\sqrt{\left(1-2a\right)^2}-2a=\left|1-2a\right|-2a\)
*\(a>\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\left|1-2a\right|-2a=2a-1-2a=4a-1\)
* \(a\le\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\left|1-2a\right|-2a=1-2a-2a=1-4a\)
\(b.x-2y-\sqrt{x^2-4xy+4y^2}=x-2y-\sqrt{\left(x-2y\right)^2}=x-2y-\left|x-2y\right|\)
* \(x\ge2y\Rightarrow x-2y-\left|x-2y\right|=x-2y-x+2y=2x\)
* \(x< 2y\Rightarrow x-2y-\left|x-2y\right|=x-2y-2y+x=2x-4y\)
\(c.x^2+\sqrt{x^4-8x^2+16}=x^2+\sqrt{\left(x^2-4\right)^2}=x^2+\left|x^2-4\right|\)
* \(x^2-4\ge0\Rightarrow x^2+\left|x^2-4\right|=x^2+x^2-4=2x^2-4\)
* \(x^2-4< 0\Rightarrow x^2+\left|x^2-4\right|=x^2+4-x^2=4\)
\(d.2x-1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}}{x-5}=2x-1-\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}}{x-5}=2x-1-\dfrac{\left|x-5\right|}{x-5}\)
* \(x\ge5\Rightarrow2x-1-\dfrac{\left|x-5\right|}{x-5}=2x-1-1=2x-2\)
* \(x< 5\Rightarrow2x-1-\dfrac{\left|x-5\right|}{x-5}=2x-1+1=2x\)
\(e.\dfrac{\sqrt{x^4-4x^2+4}}{x^2-2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(x^2-2\right)^2}}{x^2-2}=\dfrac{\left|x^2-2\right|}{x^2-2}\)
* \(x^2\ge2\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left|x^2-2\right|}{x^2-2}=1\)
* \(x^2< 2\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left|x^2-2\right|}{x^2-2}=-1\)
\(f.\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)^2}+\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{x^2-8x+16}}=\left|x-4\right|+\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)^2}}=\left|x-4\right|+\dfrac{x-4}{\left|x-4\right|}\)
* \(x\ge4\Rightarrow\left|x-4\right|+\dfrac{x-4}{\left|x-4\right|}=x-4+\dfrac{x-4}{x-4}=x-5\)
* \(x< 4\Rightarrow\left|x-4\right|+\dfrac{x-4}{\left|x-4\right|}=4-x-1=5-x\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) \(\sqrt{1-4a+4a^2}-2a\)
b) \(x-2y-\sqrt{x^2-4xy+4y^2}\)
c) \(x^2+\sqrt{x^4-8x^2+16}\)
d) \(2x-1-\frac{\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}}{x-5}\)
e) \(\frac{\sqrt{x^4-4x^2+4}}{x^2-2}\)
f) \(\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)^2}+\frac{x-4}{\sqrt{x^2}-8x+16}\)
Giúp em với mọi người ơi!!! Pls!
\(a,\sqrt{1-4a+4a^2}-2a\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(1-2a\right)^2}-2a\)
\(=1-2a-2a\)
\(=1-4a\)
\(b,x-2y-\sqrt{x^2-4xy+4y^2}\)
\(=x-2y-\sqrt{\left(x-2y\right)^2}\)
\(=x-2y-\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=x-2y-x+2y\)
\(=0\)
\(c,x^2+\sqrt{x^4-8x^2+16}\)
\(=x^2+\sqrt{\left(x^2-4\right)^2}\)
\(=x^2+x^2-4\)
\(=2x^2-4\)
Các câu còn lại tương tự nha
\(a,\sqrt{1-4a+4a^2}-2a\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(1-2a\right)^2}-2a\)
\(=\left(1-2a\right)-2a\)
\(=1-4a\)
\(b,x-2y-\sqrt{x^2-4xy+4y^2}\)
\(=x-2y-\sqrt{\left(x-2y\right)^2}\)
\(=x-2y-\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=x-2y-x+2y\)
\(=0\)
\(c,x^2+\sqrt{x^4-8x^2+16}\)
\(=x^2+\sqrt{\left(x^2-2^2\right)^2}\)
\(=x^2+\left(x^2-4\right)\)
\(=x^2+x^2-4\)
\(=2x^2-4\)
\(d,2x-1-\frac{\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}}{x-5}\)
\(=2x-1-\frac{\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}}{x-5}\)
\(=2x-1-\frac{x-5}{x-5}\)
\(=2x-1-1\)
\(=2x-2\)
\(=2\left(x-1\right)\)
Bài 1: Rút gọn biểu thức
a) \(\left|x-2\right|+\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}}{x-2}\)
b) \(\sqrt{1-4a+4a^2}-2a\)
c) \(x-2y-\sqrt{x^2-4xy+4y^2}\)
d) \(x^2+\sqrt{x^4-8x^2+16}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau a)(căn1-4a+4a^2 ) -2a b)x-2y-căn x^2-4xy+4y^2
a) \(\sqrt[]{1-4a+4a^2}\)
\(=\sqrt[]{\left(1-2a\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|1-2a\right|\)
\(=\left[{}\begin{matrix}1-2a\left(a\le\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\\2a-1\left(a>\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(x-2y-\sqrt[]{x^2-4xy+4y^2}\)
\(=x-2y-\sqrt[]{\left(x-2y\right)^2}\)
\(=x-2y-\left|x-2y\right|\)
\(=\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2y-x+2y\left(x\ge2y\right)\\x-2y+x-2y\left(x< 2y\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(=\left[{}\begin{matrix}0\left(x\ge2y\right)\\2x-4y\left(x< 2y\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(=\left[{}\begin{matrix}0\left(x\ge2y\right)\\2\left(x-2y\right)\left(x< 2y\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a, \(\sqrt{1-4a+4a^2}\) -2a với a ≥ \(\frac{1}{2}\)
b, x- 2y- \(\sqrt{x^2-4xy+4y^2}\) với x<2y
c, x2 + \(\sqrt{x^4-8x^2+16}\) với x2<4
Lời giải:
a)
\(\sqrt{1-4a+4a^2}-2a=\sqrt{1-2.2a+(2a)^2}-2a\)
\(=\sqrt{(2a-1)^2}-2a=|2a-1|-2a=(2a-1)-2a=-1\)
(do $a\geq \frac{1}{2}$ nên $|2a-1|=2a-1$)
b)
\(x-2y-\sqrt{x^2-4xy+4y^2}=x-2y-\sqrt{(x-2y)^2}=x-2y-|x-2y|\)
\(=x-2y-(2y-x)=2(x-2y)\)
(do $x< 2y$ nên $|x-2y|=-(x-2y)=2y-x$)
c)
\(x^2+\sqrt{x^4-8x^2+16}=x^2+\sqrt{(x^2)^2-2.4.x^2+4^2}\)
\(=x^2+\sqrt{(x^2-4)^2}=x^2+|x^2-4|=x^2+(4-x^2)=4\)
(do $x^2< 4$ nên $|x^2-4|=4-x^2$)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) A=\(\dfrac{x\sqrt{y}+y\sqrt{x}}{x+2\sqrt{xy}+y}\)(x≥0 , y≥0 , xy≠0)
b) B=\(\dfrac{x\sqrt{y}-y\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{xy}+y}\)(x≥0 , y≥0 , x≠y)
c) C=\(\dfrac{3\sqrt{a}-2a-1}{4a-4\sqrt{a}+1}\)(a≥0 , a≠\(\dfrac{1}{4}\))
d) D=\(\dfrac{a+4\sqrt{a}+4}{\sqrt{a}+2}+\dfrac{4-a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)(a≥0 , a≠4)
a) \(A=\dfrac{x\sqrt{y}+y\sqrt{x}}{x+2\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
b) \(B=\dfrac{x\sqrt{y}-y\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)
c) \(C=\dfrac{3\sqrt{a}-2a-1}{4a-4\sqrt{a}+1}\)
\(C=\dfrac{-\left(2a-3\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{a}\right)^2-2\sqrt{a}\cdot2\cdot1+1^2}\)
\(C=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}\)
\(C=\dfrac{-\sqrt{a}+1}{2\sqrt{a}-1}\)
d) \(D=\dfrac{a+4\sqrt{a}+4}{\sqrt{a}+2}+\dfrac{4-a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)
\(D=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+2}+\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{a}\right)}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)
\(D=\sqrt{a}+2-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)
\(D=\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)-\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\)
\(D=0\)
Bài 1 rút gọn biểu thức
a, A =\(\sqrt{1-4a+4a^2}-2a\)
b, B=\(x-2y-\sqrt{x_{ }^2-4xy+4y^2}\)
c, C=\(x^2+\sqrt{x^4-8x^2+16}\)
d,D=\(2x-1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}}{x-5}\)
e, E=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x^4-4x^2+4}}{x^2-2}\)
f, F=\(\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)^2}+\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{x^2-8x+16}}\)
Bài 2 cho biểu thức A=\(\sqrt{x^2+2\sqrt{x^2-1}}-\sqrt{x^2-2\sqrt{x^2-1}}\)
a, Với giá trị nào của x thì A có nghĩa
b,Tính A nếu x lớn hơn hoặc bằng \(\sqrt{2}\)
Bài 3 cho 3 số dương x, y, z thỏa mãn điều kiện : xy+yz+zx=1 tính
A= \(x\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(1+y^2\right)\left(1+z^2\right)}{1+x^2}}+y\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(1+z^2\right)\left(1+x^2\right)}{1+y^2}}+z\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(1+x^2\right)\left(1+y^2\right)}{1+z^2}}\)
BTVN nhiều nhỉ?
a,A=-1
b,B=2x-4y
c,C=2x^2-4
Bài 1:
a: \(A=\left|2a-1\right|-2a\)
TH1: a>=1/2
A=2a-1-2a=-1
TH2: a<1/2
A=1-2a-2a=1-4a
b: \(B=x-2y-\left|x-2y\right|\)
TH1: x>=2y
A=x-2y-x+2y=0
TH2: x<2y
A=x-2y+x-2y=2x-4y
c: \(=x^2+\left|x^2-4\right|\)
TH1: x>=2 hoặc x<=-2
\(A=x^2+x^2-4=2x^2-4\)
TH2: -2<x<2
\(A=x^2+4-x^2=4\)
d: \(D=2x-1-\dfrac{\left|x-5\right|}{x-5}\)
TH1: x>5
\(D=2x-1-1=2x-2\)
TH2: x<5
D=2x-1+1=2x
rút gọn các biểu thức sau
a)x-2y-\(\sqrt{x^2-4xy+4y^2}\) d)\(\sqrt{\dfrac{x^4-4x^2+4}{x^2-2}}\)
B)\(x^2+\sqrt{x^4-8x^2+16}\) e)\(\sqrt{\left(x^2-4\right)^2}+\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{x^2-8x+16}}\)
C)\(2x-1-\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2-10x+25}{x-5}}\)
a) \(x-2y-\sqrt{x^2-4xy+4y^2}\)
\(=x-2y-\sqrt{\left(x-2y\right)^2}\)
\(=x-2y-\left|x-2y\right|\)
TH1: \(x-2y--\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=x-2y+x-2y\)
\(=2x-4y\)
TH2: \(x-2y-\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=x-2y-x+2y\)
\(=0\)
b) \(x^2+\sqrt{x^4-8x^2+16}\)
\(=x^2+\sqrt{\left(x^2-4\right)^2}\)
\(=x^2+\left|x^2-4\right|\)
TH1:
\(x^2+-\left(x^2-4\right)\)
\(=x^2-x^2+4\)
\(=4\)
TH2:
\(x^2+\left(x^2-4\right)\)
\(=x^2+x^2-4\)
\(=2x^2-4\)
c) \(2x-1-\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2-10x+25}{x-5}}\) (x>5)
\(=2x-1-\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(x-5\right)^2}{x-5}}\)
\(=2x-1-\sqrt{x-5}\)
d) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{x^4-4x^2+4}{x^2-2}}\) (\(x>\sqrt{2}\))
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(x^2-2\right)^2}{x^2-2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{x^2-2}\)
e) \(\sqrt{\left(x^2-4\right)^2}+\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{x^2-8x+16}}\)
\(=\left|x^2-4\right|+\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)^2}}\)
\(=\left|x^2-4\right|+\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(x-4\right)^2}{\left(x-4\right)^2}}\)
\(=\left|x^2-4\right|+1\)
TH1:
\(x^2-4+1\)
\(=x^2-3\)
TH2:
\(-\left(x^2-4\right)+1\)
\(=-x^2+4+1\)
\(=-x^2+5\)
a: \(A=x-2y-\sqrt{x^2-4xy+4y^2}\)
=x-2y-|x-2y|
Khi x>=2y thì A=x-2y-x+2y=0
Khi x<2y thì A=x-2y+x-2y=2x-4y
b: \(B=x^2+\sqrt{x^4-8x^2+16}\)
\(=x^2+\left|x^2-4\right|\)
TH1: x>=2 hoặc x<=-2
B=x^2+x^2-4=2x^2-4
TH2: -2<=x<=2
B=x^2+4-x^2=4
c: \(C=2x-1-\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2-10x+25}{x-5}}\)
\(=2x-1-\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(x-5\right)^2}{x-5}}=2x-1-\sqrt{x-5}\)
d: \(D=\sqrt{\dfrac{x^4-4x^2+4}{x^2-2}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(x^2-2\right)^2}{x^2-2}}=\sqrt{x^2-2}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau
a, \(\sqrt{1-4a+4a^2-2a}\)
b,\(x^2+\sqrt{x^4-8x^2+16}\)